Defects and geometry in condensed matter physics

Defects and geometrical patterns embedded in orderly arrays of atoms and molecules explain important everyday phenomena such as why soap is slippery, why steel is strong, and how a liquid crystal display device works. An understanding of how to pin vortex defects in superconductors is essential for...

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Opis bibliograficzny
1. autor: Nelson, David R.
Format: Książka
Język:Undetermined
Wydane: Cambridge Cambridge University Press 2002
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Thư viện lưu trữ: Trung tâm Học liệu Trường Đại học Cần Thơ
Opis
Streszczenie:Defects and geometrical patterns embedded in orderly arrays of atoms and molecules explain important everyday phenomena such as why soap is slippery, why steel is strong, and how a liquid crystal display device works. An understanding of how to pin vortex defects in superconductors is essential for applications such as magnetic levitation and improved magnetic resonance imaging devised for medical diagnosis. This book discusses the crucial role played by defects and geometry in disrupting order in solids, superconductors, superfluids, liquid crystals and polymers.