The relation between farming practices, ecosystem, and white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) disease outbreaks in Penaeus monodon farms in the Philippines

The white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) affecting shrimp aquaculture in most producing countries has caused huge economic losses resulting in bankruptcy to both large and small farmers. Studies done on WSSV epidemiology were mostly tank-based and on species other than Penaeus monodon. There is a need t...

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Hovedforfatter: Alapide-Tendencia, Eleonor V.
Format: Bog
Sprog:Undetermined
Udgivet: Netherlands Wageningen University 2012
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Thư viện lưu trữ: Trung tâm Học liệu Trường Đại học Cần Thơ
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Summary:The white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) affecting shrimp aquaculture in most producing countries has caused huge economic losses resulting in bankruptcy to both large and small farmers. Studies done on WSSV epidemiology were mostly tank-based and on species other than Penaeus monodon. There is a need to investigate WSSV epidemiology in P. monodon in on-farm situations, thus including both risk and protective factors. This thesis aimed to generate knowledge that can improve prevention against WSSV in shrimp culture through better farm husbandry by studying the epidemiology of WSSV in on-farm situations. To achieve this goal data from cross-sectional and case studies were analysed to identify on-farm WSSV risk and protective factors, and longitudinal studies were done to assess factors affecting water quality and causing WSSV infection to result in an outbreak.