Chromosome‑scale genome assembly for the duckweed Spirodela intermedia, integrating cytogenetic maps, PacBio and Oxford Nanopore libraries

Duckweeds are small, free-floating, morphologically highly reduced organisms belonging to the monocot order Alismatales. They display the most rapid growth among flowering plants, vary ~ 14-fold in genome size and comprise five genera. Spirodela is the phylogenetically oldest genus with only two...

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Tác giả chính: Hoàng, Thị Như Phương
Định dạng: Journal article
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: 2022
Truy cập trực tuyến:http://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/1028
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description Duckweeds are small, free-floating, morphologically highly reduced organisms belonging to the monocot order Alismatales. They display the most rapid growth among flowering plants, vary ~ 14-fold in genome size and comprise five genera. Spirodela is the phylogenetically oldest genus with only two mainly asexually propagating species: S. polyrhiza (2n = 40; 160 Mbp/1C) and S. intermedia (2n = 36; 160 Mbp/1C). This study combined comparative cytogenetics and de novo genome assembly based on PacBio, Illumina and Oxford Nanopore (ON) reads to obtain the first genome reference for S. intermedia and to compare its genomic features with those of the sister species S. polyrhiza. Both species’ genomes revealed little more than 20,000 putative protein-coding genes, very low rDNA copy numbers and a low amount of repetitive sequences, mainly Ty3/gypsy retroelements. The detection of a few new small chromosome rearrangements between both Spirodela species refined the karyotype and the chromosomal sequence assignment for S. intermedia.
format Journal article
author Hoàng, Thị Như Phương
spellingShingle Hoàng, Thị Như Phương
Chromosome‑scale genome assembly for the duckweed Spirodela intermedia, integrating cytogenetic maps, PacBio and Oxford Nanopore libraries
author_facet Hoàng, Thị Như Phương
author_sort Hoàng, Thị Như Phương
title Chromosome‑scale genome assembly for the duckweed Spirodela intermedia, integrating cytogenetic maps, PacBio and Oxford Nanopore libraries
title_short Chromosome‑scale genome assembly for the duckweed Spirodela intermedia, integrating cytogenetic maps, PacBio and Oxford Nanopore libraries
title_full Chromosome‑scale genome assembly for the duckweed Spirodela intermedia, integrating cytogenetic maps, PacBio and Oxford Nanopore libraries
title_fullStr Chromosome‑scale genome assembly for the duckweed Spirodela intermedia, integrating cytogenetic maps, PacBio and Oxford Nanopore libraries
title_full_unstemmed Chromosome‑scale genome assembly for the duckweed Spirodela intermedia, integrating cytogenetic maps, PacBio and Oxford Nanopore libraries
title_sort chromosome‑scale genome assembly for the duckweed spirodela intermedia, integrating cytogenetic maps, pacbio and oxford nanopore libraries
publishDate 2022
url http://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/1028
_version_ 1768305921004404736
spelling oai:scholar.dlu.edu.vn:123456789-10282022-09-15T11:39:00Z Chromosome‑scale genome assembly for the duckweed Spirodela intermedia, integrating cytogenetic maps, PacBio and Oxford Nanopore libraries Hoàng, Thị Như Phương Duckweeds are small, free-floating, morphologically highly reduced organisms belonging to the monocot order Alismatales. They display the most rapid growth among flowering plants, vary ~ 14-fold in genome size and comprise five genera. Spirodela is the phylogenetically oldest genus with only two mainly asexually propagating species: S. polyrhiza (2n = 40; 160 Mbp/1C) and S. intermedia (2n = 36; 160 Mbp/1C). This study combined comparative cytogenetics and de novo genome assembly based on PacBio, Illumina and Oxford Nanopore (ON) reads to obtain the first genome reference for S. intermedia and to compare its genomic features with those of the sister species S. polyrhiza. Both species’ genomes revealed little more than 20,000 putative protein-coding genes, very low rDNA copy numbers and a low amount of repetitive sequences, mainly Ty3/gypsy retroelements. The detection of a few new small chromosome rearrangements between both Spirodela species refined the karyotype and the chromosomal sequence assignment for S. intermedia. 10 19230 2022-09-15T11:38:57Z 2022-09-15T11:38:57Z 2020 Journal article Bài báo đăng trên tạp chí thuộc ISI, bao gồm book chapter http://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/1028 10.1038/s41598-020-75728-9 en Scientific Reports Goswami, C., Majumder, A., Misra, A. K. & Bandyopadhyay, K. Arsenic uptake by Lemna minor in hydroponic system. Int. J. Phytoremediation 16, 1221–1227. https ://doi.org/10.1080/15226 514.2013.82145 2 (2014). 2. Tatar, ŞY. & Öbek, E. Potential of Lemna gibba L. and Lemna minor L. for accumulation of Boron from secondary effluents. Ecol. Eng. 70, 332–336. https ://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecole ng.2014.06.033 (2014). 3. 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