Estimating Mortality Related to O3 and PM2. 5 under Changing Climate and Emission in Continental Southeast Asia

Air pollution causes adverse effects not only on the environment but also on human health. This study evaluated the excess mortalities in continental Southeast Asia that are related to future O3 and PM2.5 ambient concentration changes attributed to future climate change and emission change. The Envi...

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Những tác giả chính: Nguyễn, Trần Hương Giang, Nguyen, Thuan Thi Thanh; Shimadera, Hikari; Uranishi, Katsushige; Matsuo, Tomohito; Kondo, Akira;
Định dạng: Research article
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: 2023
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Truy cập trực tuyến:https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/2037
https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.220105
https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.220105
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spelling oai:scholar.dlu.edu.vn:123456789-20372023-12-13T04:30:05Z Estimating Mortality Related to O3 and PM2. 5 under Changing Climate and Emission in Continental Southeast Asia Nguyễn, Trần Hương Giang Nguyen, Thuan Thi Thanh; Shimadera, Hikari; Uranishi, Katsushige; Matsuo, Tomohito; Kondo, Akira; Fine particulate matter, Ozone, BenMAP-CE, Mortality Air pollution causes adverse effects not only on the environment but also on human health. This study evaluated the excess mortalities in continental Southeast Asia that are related to future O3 and PM2.5 ambient concentration changes attributed to future climate change and emission change. The Environmental Benefits Mapping and Analysis Program - Community Edition (BenMAP-CE) was applied as a health impact assessment tool. In BenMAP-CE simulations, baseline scenarios presenting for the present year (2014) were compared against the control scenarios presenting for the future year (2050). The air pollutant concentrations for the simulations were collected from modeled data. The future population data and baseline incidence rates were as same as the 2014 levels. In four calculating countries namely Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, and Vietnam, on average, impacted by climate change alone, the avoided mortalities of –1164 and –3358 under Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) 4.5 scenario and the additional mortalities of +758 and +2562 under RCP8.5 scenario were calculated for O3 and PM2.5, respectively. Future emission change alone under Evaluating the Climate and Air Quality Impacts of Short-Lived Pollutants current legislation (ECLIPSE CLE) scenario induces +7113 and +11072 additional O3 and PM2.5 related mortalities, respectively. Combined change in climate and emission produces additional O3 and PM2.5 related mortalities of +6067 and +7830 under RCP4.5 and ECLIPSE CLE combined scenario and +8763 and +14580 under RCP8.5 and ECLIPSE CLE combined scenario, respectively. The results of this study provided meaningful information for understanding the public health attributed to air pollution in the region. Khoa Hóa học và Môi trường 6 Nguyễn Trần Hương Giang Danh mục tạp chí quốc tế có uy tín trong lĩnh vực KHTN-KT do Quỹ NAFOSTED công bố/238/7 2023-04-24T08:16:20Z 2023-04-24T08:16:20Z 2022 Research article Bài báo đăng trên tạp chí thuộc SCOPUS, bao gồm book chapter https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/2037 https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.220105 https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.220105 en Aerosol and Air Quality Research
institution Thư viện Trường Đại học Đà Lạt
collection Thư viện số
language English
topic Fine particulate matter, Ozone, BenMAP-CE, Mortality
spellingShingle Fine particulate matter, Ozone, BenMAP-CE, Mortality
Nguyễn, Trần Hương Giang
Nguyen, Thuan Thi Thanh; Shimadera, Hikari; Uranishi, Katsushige; Matsuo, Tomohito; Kondo, Akira;
Estimating Mortality Related to O3 and PM2. 5 under Changing Climate and Emission in Continental Southeast Asia
description Air pollution causes adverse effects not only on the environment but also on human health. This study evaluated the excess mortalities in continental Southeast Asia that are related to future O3 and PM2.5 ambient concentration changes attributed to future climate change and emission change. The Environmental Benefits Mapping and Analysis Program - Community Edition (BenMAP-CE) was applied as a health impact assessment tool. In BenMAP-CE simulations, baseline scenarios presenting for the present year (2014) were compared against the control scenarios presenting for the future year (2050). The air pollutant concentrations for the simulations were collected from modeled data. The future population data and baseline incidence rates were as same as the 2014 levels. In four calculating countries namely Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, and Vietnam, on average, impacted by climate change alone, the avoided mortalities of –1164 and –3358 under Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) 4.5 scenario and the additional mortalities of +758 and +2562 under RCP8.5 scenario were calculated for O3 and PM2.5, respectively. Future emission change alone under Evaluating the Climate and Air Quality Impacts of Short-Lived Pollutants current legislation (ECLIPSE CLE) scenario induces +7113 and +11072 additional O3 and PM2.5 related mortalities, respectively. Combined change in climate and emission produces additional O3 and PM2.5 related mortalities of +6067 and +7830 under RCP4.5 and ECLIPSE CLE combined scenario and +8763 and +14580 under RCP8.5 and ECLIPSE CLE combined scenario, respectively. The results of this study provided meaningful information for understanding the public health attributed to air pollution in the region.
format Research article
author Nguyễn, Trần Hương Giang
Nguyen, Thuan Thi Thanh; Shimadera, Hikari; Uranishi, Katsushige; Matsuo, Tomohito; Kondo, Akira;
author_facet Nguyễn, Trần Hương Giang
Nguyen, Thuan Thi Thanh; Shimadera, Hikari; Uranishi, Katsushige; Matsuo, Tomohito; Kondo, Akira;
author_sort Nguyễn, Trần Hương Giang
title Estimating Mortality Related to O3 and PM2. 5 under Changing Climate and Emission in Continental Southeast Asia
title_short Estimating Mortality Related to O3 and PM2. 5 under Changing Climate and Emission in Continental Southeast Asia
title_full Estimating Mortality Related to O3 and PM2. 5 under Changing Climate and Emission in Continental Southeast Asia
title_fullStr Estimating Mortality Related to O3 and PM2. 5 under Changing Climate and Emission in Continental Southeast Asia
title_full_unstemmed Estimating Mortality Related to O3 and PM2. 5 under Changing Climate and Emission in Continental Southeast Asia
title_sort estimating mortality related to o3 and pm2. 5 under changing climate and emission in continental southeast asia
publishDate 2023
url https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/2037
https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.220105
https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.220105
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