A novel approach for identifying relevant genes for breast cancer survivability on specific therapies

Analyzing the genetic activity of breast cancer survival for a specific type of therapy provides a better understanding of the body response to the treatment and helps select the best course of action and while leading to the design of drugs based on gene activity. In this work, we use supervised...

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Những tác giả chính: Phạm, Quang Huy, Ashraf, Abou Tabl, Abedalrhman, Alkhateeb, Alioune, Ngom
Định dạng: Journal article
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: SAGE Publications 2023
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Truy cập trực tuyến:https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/2709
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spelling oai:scholar.dlu.edu.vn:123456789-27092023-06-14T16:56:20Z A novel approach for identifying relevant genes for breast cancer survivability on specific therapies Phạm, Quang Huy Ashraf, Abou Tabl Abedalrhman, Alkhateeb Alioune, Ngom breast cancer gene biomarkers treatment therapy feature selection classification Analyzing the genetic activity of breast cancer survival for a specific type of therapy provides a better understanding of the body response to the treatment and helps select the best course of action and while leading to the design of drugs based on gene activity. In this work, we use supervised and nonsupervised machine learning methods to deal with a multiclass classification problem in which we label the samples based on the combination of the 5-year survivability and treatment; we focus on hormone therapy, radiotherapy, and surgery. The proposed nonsupervised hierarchical models are created to find the highest separability between combinations of the classes. The supervised model consists of a combination of feature selection techniques and efficient classifiers used to find a potential set of biomarker genes specific to response to therapy. The results show that different models achieve different performance scores with accuracies ranging from 80.9% to 100%. We have investigated the roles of many biomarkers through the literature and found that some of the discriminative genes in the computational model such as ZC3H11A, VAX2, MAF1, and ZFP91 are related to breast cancer and other types of cancer 2023-06-14T16:56:13Z 2023-06-14T16:56:13Z 2018 Journal article Bài báo đăng trên tạp chí quốc tế (có ISSN), bao gồm book chapter https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/2709 en Evolutionary Bioinformatics SAGE Publications
institution Thư viện Trường Đại học Đà Lạt
collection Thư viện số
language English
topic breast cancer
gene biomarkers
treatment therapy
feature selection
classification
spellingShingle breast cancer
gene biomarkers
treatment therapy
feature selection
classification
Phạm, Quang Huy
Ashraf, Abou Tabl
Abedalrhman, Alkhateeb
Alioune, Ngom
A novel approach for identifying relevant genes for breast cancer survivability on specific therapies
description Analyzing the genetic activity of breast cancer survival for a specific type of therapy provides a better understanding of the body response to the treatment and helps select the best course of action and while leading to the design of drugs based on gene activity. In this work, we use supervised and nonsupervised machine learning methods to deal with a multiclass classification problem in which we label the samples based on the combination of the 5-year survivability and treatment; we focus on hormone therapy, radiotherapy, and surgery. The proposed nonsupervised hierarchical models are created to find the highest separability between combinations of the classes. The supervised model consists of a combination of feature selection techniques and efficient classifiers used to find a potential set of biomarker genes specific to response to therapy. The results show that different models achieve different performance scores with accuracies ranging from 80.9% to 100%. We have investigated the roles of many biomarkers through the literature and found that some of the discriminative genes in the computational model such as ZC3H11A, VAX2, MAF1, and ZFP91 are related to breast cancer and other types of cancer
format Journal article
author Phạm, Quang Huy
Ashraf, Abou Tabl
Abedalrhman, Alkhateeb
Alioune, Ngom
author_facet Phạm, Quang Huy
Ashraf, Abou Tabl
Abedalrhman, Alkhateeb
Alioune, Ngom
author_sort Phạm, Quang Huy
title A novel approach for identifying relevant genes for breast cancer survivability on specific therapies
title_short A novel approach for identifying relevant genes for breast cancer survivability on specific therapies
title_full A novel approach for identifying relevant genes for breast cancer survivability on specific therapies
title_fullStr A novel approach for identifying relevant genes for breast cancer survivability on specific therapies
title_full_unstemmed A novel approach for identifying relevant genes for breast cancer survivability on specific therapies
title_sort novel approach for identifying relevant genes for breast cancer survivability on specific therapies
publisher SAGE Publications
publishDate 2023
url https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/2709
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