Chapter 21 - Application of forward osmosis membrane technology in nutrient recovery and water reuse
In recent years, global fertilizer demand has been rising quickly and resource supply may be depleted by the end of the 21st century. Hence, a number of physicochemical and biological processes have been implemented to recover nutrients from wastewater and sludge; nevertheless, these processes consu...
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2023
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oai:scholar.dlu.edu.vn:123456789-29772023-09-28T02:42:59Z Chapter 21 - Application of forward osmosis membrane technology in nutrient recovery and water reuse Nguyen Thi Hau Nguyen Cong Nguyen Chen, Shiao-Shing Ngo, Huu Hao Bui, Xuan-Thanh Nguyen, Phuong-Thao Forward osmosis; Nutrient recovery; Water reuse; Draw solution; Membrane fouling In recent years, global fertilizer demand has been rising quickly and resource supply may be depleted by the end of the 21st century. Hence, a number of physicochemical and biological processes have been implemented to recover nutrients from wastewater and sludge; nevertheless, these processes consume more chemicals and energy, leading to the emission of greenhouse gases. Meanwhile, forward osmosis (FO)-based technology has been largely discovered to simultaneously recover water and enrich nutrients from wastewater with low membrane fouling and low energy consumption. In hybrid FO-based systems, the FO membrane is used to concentrate nutrients from wastewater while chemical precipitation is encouraged for recovering nutrients in the form of struvite or other membrane technologies used to separate a diluted draw solution. However, this technology still has some limitations, such as concentration polarization, membrane fouling in long-term FO operation, high reverse salt flux from the draw solution, which need to be handled before making it more practical. This book chapter focuses on the mechanism of the FO process, the key factors affecting the FO performance, the recent advanced hybrid FO-based system for nutrient recovery and water reuse, and future research directions. 2023-09-28T02:41:53Z 2023-09-28T02:41:53Z 2023 Book Bài báo đăng trên tạp chí thuộc SCOPUS, bao gồm book chapter 978-0-443-19180-0 https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/2977 10.1016/B978-0-443-19180-0.00001-8 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780443191800000018 en Elsevier |
institution |
Thư viện Trường Đại học Đà Lạt |
collection |
Thư viện số |
language |
English |
topic |
Forward osmosis; Nutrient recovery; Water reuse; Draw solution; Membrane fouling |
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Forward osmosis; Nutrient recovery; Water reuse; Draw solution; Membrane fouling Nguyen Thi Hau Nguyen Cong Nguyen Chen, Shiao-Shing Ngo, Huu Hao Bui, Xuan-Thanh Nguyen, Phuong-Thao Chapter 21 - Application of forward osmosis membrane technology in nutrient recovery and water reuse |
description |
In recent years, global fertilizer demand has been rising quickly and resource supply may be depleted by the end of the 21st century. Hence, a number of physicochemical and biological processes have been implemented to recover nutrients from wastewater and sludge; nevertheless, these processes consume more chemicals and energy, leading to the emission of greenhouse gases. Meanwhile, forward osmosis (FO)-based technology has been largely discovered to simultaneously recover water and enrich nutrients from wastewater with low membrane fouling and low energy consumption. In hybrid FO-based systems, the FO membrane is used to concentrate nutrients from wastewater while chemical precipitation is encouraged for recovering nutrients in the form of struvite or other membrane technologies used to separate a diluted draw solution. However, this technology still has some limitations, such as concentration polarization, membrane fouling in long-term FO operation, high reverse salt flux from the draw solution, which need to be handled before making it more practical. This book chapter focuses on the mechanism of the FO process, the key factors affecting the FO performance, the recent advanced hybrid FO-based system for nutrient recovery and water reuse, and future research directions. |
format |
Book |
author |
Nguyen Thi Hau Nguyen Cong Nguyen Chen, Shiao-Shing Ngo, Huu Hao Bui, Xuan-Thanh Nguyen, Phuong-Thao |
author_facet |
Nguyen Thi Hau Nguyen Cong Nguyen Chen, Shiao-Shing Ngo, Huu Hao Bui, Xuan-Thanh Nguyen, Phuong-Thao |
author_sort |
Nguyen Thi Hau |
title |
Chapter 21 - Application of forward osmosis membrane technology in nutrient recovery and water reuse |
title_short |
Chapter 21 - Application of forward osmosis membrane technology in nutrient recovery and water reuse |
title_full |
Chapter 21 - Application of forward osmosis membrane technology in nutrient recovery and water reuse |
title_fullStr |
Chapter 21 - Application of forward osmosis membrane technology in nutrient recovery and water reuse |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chapter 21 - Application of forward osmosis membrane technology in nutrient recovery and water reuse |
title_sort |
chapter 21 - application of forward osmosis membrane technology in nutrient recovery and water reuse |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/2977 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780443191800000018 |
_version_ |
1778792465485004800 |