A novel osmosis membrane bioreactor-membrane distillation hybrid system for wastewater treatment and reuse

A novel approach was designed to simultaneously enhance nutrient removal and reduce membrane fouling for wastewater treatment using an attached growth biofilm (AGB) integrated with an osmosis membrane bioreactor (OsMBR) system for the first time. In this study, a highly charged organic compound (HED...

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Những tác giả chính: Nguyen Cong Nguyen, Nguyen Thi Hau, Chen, Shiao-Shing, Ngo, Huu Hao, Guo, Wenshan, Chan, Wen Hao, Ray, Saikat Sinha, Li, Chi-Wang, Hsu, Hung-Te
Định dạng: Journal article
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: 2023
Những chủ đề:
Truy cập trực tuyến:https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/3012
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960852416302395
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Miêu tả
Tóm tắt:A novel approach was designed to simultaneously enhance nutrient removal and reduce membrane fouling for wastewater treatment using an attached growth biofilm (AGB) integrated with an osmosis membrane bioreactor (OsMBR) system for the first time. In this study, a highly charged organic compound (HEDTA3−) was employed as a novel draw solution in the AGB-OsMBR system to obtain a low reverse salt flux, maintain a healthy environment for the microorganisms. The AGB-OsMBR system achieved a stable water flux of 3.62L/m2h, high nutrient removal of 99% and less fouling during a 60-day operation. Furthermore, the high salinity of diluted draw solution could be effectively recovered by membrane distillation (MD) process with salt rejection of 99.7%. The diluted draw solution was re-concentrated to its initial status (56.1mS/cm) at recovery of 9.8% after 6h. The work demonstrated that novel multi-barrier systems could produce high quality potable water from impaired streams.