Assessment of temperature dynamics and microbial community responses in aerobic membrane bioreactors from mesophilic to hyper-thermophilic conditions

This study investigates the impact of temperature variations on the performance of an aerobic membrane bioreactor (MBR) as it transitions from mesophilic (30 °C) to hyper-thermophilic (65 °C) conditions. The microbial community structure was analyzed using 16S rRNA gene sequencing to assess how temp...

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Autori principali: Lê, Quang Huy, Chen, Shiao-Shing, Duong, Chinh Cong, Nguyễn, Công Nguyên, Chien, I-Chieh, Hsiao, Shiang-Sheng
Natura: Research article
Lingua:English
Pubblicazione: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2024
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Accesso online:https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/4064
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-024-35561-3
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Thư viện lưu trữ: Thư viện Trường Đại học Đà Lạt
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spelling oai:scholar.dlu.edu.vn:123456789-40642024-12-25T02:44:48Z Assessment of temperature dynamics and microbial community responses in aerobic membrane bioreactors from mesophilic to hyper-thermophilic conditions Lê, Quang Huy Chen, Shiao-Shing Duong, Chinh Cong Nguyễn, Công Nguyên Chien, I-Chieh Hsiao, Shiang-Sheng Activated sludge, Microbial adaptation, Temperature effects, Hyper-thermophilic, Aerobic membrane bioreactor This study investigates the impact of temperature variations on the performance of an aerobic membrane bioreactor (MBR) as it transitions from mesophilic (30 °C) to hyper-thermophilic (65 °C) conditions. The microbial community structure was analyzed using 16S rRNA gene sequencing to assess how temperature influences microbial diversity and composition. In mesophilic conditions, the system exhibited high alpha diversity with a Shannon index of 5.92 and 224 observed species. As the temperature increased to 45 °C and 65 °C, diversity decreased significantly, with Shannon indices of 2.54 and 2.82, and 96 and 77 observed species, respectively. Additionally, nutrient removal efficiency, particularly for ammonia and phosphorus, declined at higher temperatures. COD removal efficiency reached 96.5% at 30 °C but decreased to 57% at 45 °C before recovering to 94% at 65 °C. Notably, biomass yield at hyper-thermophilic conditions was 37% lower than at mesophilic conditions, with a yield of 0.06 gVSS/gCODremoved. These findings highlight the potential advantages of operating under hyper-thermophilic conditions, including reduced sludge production, lower nutrient requirements, and increased organic loading capacity. The results provide valuable insights into optimizing high-temperature wastewater treatment processes for more efficient and sustainable industrial applications. 31 pages 65849–65865, (2024) 2024-12-19T03:12:54Z 2024-12-19T03:12:54Z 2024-11-28 Research article Bài báo đăng trên tạp chí thuộc ISI, bao gồm book chapter 1614-7499 https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/4064 10.1007/s11356-024-35561-3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-024-35561-3 en Environmental Science and Pollution Research Springer Berlin Heidelberg
institution Thư viện Trường Đại học Đà Lạt
collection Thư viện số
language English
topic Activated sludge, Microbial adaptation, Temperature effects, Hyper-thermophilic, Aerobic membrane bioreactor
spellingShingle Activated sludge, Microbial adaptation, Temperature effects, Hyper-thermophilic, Aerobic membrane bioreactor
Lê, Quang Huy
Chen, Shiao-Shing
Duong, Chinh Cong
Nguyễn, Công Nguyên
Chien, I-Chieh
Hsiao, Shiang-Sheng
Assessment of temperature dynamics and microbial community responses in aerobic membrane bioreactors from mesophilic to hyper-thermophilic conditions
description This study investigates the impact of temperature variations on the performance of an aerobic membrane bioreactor (MBR) as it transitions from mesophilic (30 °C) to hyper-thermophilic (65 °C) conditions. The microbial community structure was analyzed using 16S rRNA gene sequencing to assess how temperature influences microbial diversity and composition. In mesophilic conditions, the system exhibited high alpha diversity with a Shannon index of 5.92 and 224 observed species. As the temperature increased to 45 °C and 65 °C, diversity decreased significantly, with Shannon indices of 2.54 and 2.82, and 96 and 77 observed species, respectively. Additionally, nutrient removal efficiency, particularly for ammonia and phosphorus, declined at higher temperatures. COD removal efficiency reached 96.5% at 30 °C but decreased to 57% at 45 °C before recovering to 94% at 65 °C. Notably, biomass yield at hyper-thermophilic conditions was 37% lower than at mesophilic conditions, with a yield of 0.06 gVSS/gCODremoved. These findings highlight the potential advantages of operating under hyper-thermophilic conditions, including reduced sludge production, lower nutrient requirements, and increased organic loading capacity. The results provide valuable insights into optimizing high-temperature wastewater treatment processes for more efficient and sustainable industrial applications.
format Research article
author Lê, Quang Huy
Chen, Shiao-Shing
Duong, Chinh Cong
Nguyễn, Công Nguyên
Chien, I-Chieh
Hsiao, Shiang-Sheng
author_facet Lê, Quang Huy
Chen, Shiao-Shing
Duong, Chinh Cong
Nguyễn, Công Nguyên
Chien, I-Chieh
Hsiao, Shiang-Sheng
author_sort Lê, Quang Huy
title Assessment of temperature dynamics and microbial community responses in aerobic membrane bioreactors from mesophilic to hyper-thermophilic conditions
title_short Assessment of temperature dynamics and microbial community responses in aerobic membrane bioreactors from mesophilic to hyper-thermophilic conditions
title_full Assessment of temperature dynamics and microbial community responses in aerobic membrane bioreactors from mesophilic to hyper-thermophilic conditions
title_fullStr Assessment of temperature dynamics and microbial community responses in aerobic membrane bioreactors from mesophilic to hyper-thermophilic conditions
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of temperature dynamics and microbial community responses in aerobic membrane bioreactors from mesophilic to hyper-thermophilic conditions
title_sort assessment of temperature dynamics and microbial community responses in aerobic membrane bioreactors from mesophilic to hyper-thermophilic conditions
publisher Springer Berlin Heidelberg
publishDate 2024
url https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/4064
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-024-35561-3
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