The dependence of neutron/gamma discrimination efficiency on demenstion of EJ-301 scintilator
This paper presents the results of research on the application of the Monte Carlo simulation method to investigate the dependence of neutron detection efficiency and neutron/gamma pulse discrimination capabilities on the size of a detector using the EJ-301 scintillator, supporting the design and...
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VNUHCM Journal of Natural Sciences
2025
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Thư viện Trường Đại học Đà Lạt |
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Vietnamese |
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EJ-301 scintillator neutron/gamma discrimination Geant4 simulation charge integration |
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EJ-301 scintillator neutron/gamma discrimination Geant4 simulation charge integration Phan, Bảo Quốc Hiếu Hai, Xuân Hải Vũ, Thị Thanh Quý Phan, Văn Chuân Nguyễn, Năng Hải Lê, Văn Tùng Nguyễn, Quang Hưng Nguyễn, Ngọc Anh Đinh, Tiến Hùng Phạm, Đình Khang The dependence of neutron/gamma discrimination efficiency on demenstion of EJ-301 scintilator |
| description |
This paper presents the results of research on the application of the Monte Carlo simulation method
to investigate the dependence of neutron detection efficiency and neutron/gamma pulse discrimination
capabilities on the size of a detector using the EJ-301 scintillator, supporting the design
and development of neutron detectors. We constructed and evaluated eight cylindrical detector
models with varying lengths and diameters using the Geant4 toolkit. The simulated detector
models consist of a scintillator coupled with a light guide and a photomultiplier tube (PMT). The
simulated pulse signals obtained from each model were analyzed to assess neutron/gamma discrimination
using the digital charge integration (DCI) method, and neutron detection efficiency
was determined at various energy thresholds. The neutron/gamma discrimination results were
evaluated based on the Figure of Merit (FoM). The results showed that both neutron/gamma discrimination
and neutron detection efficiency are significantly dependent on the detector size, particularly
the variations in length and diameter. These findings are crucial for optimizing the design
of neutron detectors using organic scintillators like EJ-301 or similar materials, aiming to enhance
neutron/gamma discrimination and neutron detection efficiency. |
| format |
Journal article |
| author |
Phan, Bảo Quốc Hiếu Hai, Xuân Hải Vũ, Thị Thanh Quý Phan, Văn Chuân Nguyễn, Năng Hải Lê, Văn Tùng Nguyễn, Quang Hưng Nguyễn, Ngọc Anh Đinh, Tiến Hùng Phạm, Đình Khang |
| author_facet |
Phan, Bảo Quốc Hiếu Hai, Xuân Hải Vũ, Thị Thanh Quý Phan, Văn Chuân Nguyễn, Năng Hải Lê, Văn Tùng Nguyễn, Quang Hưng Nguyễn, Ngọc Anh Đinh, Tiến Hùng Phạm, Đình Khang |
| author_sort |
Phan, Bảo Quốc Hiếu |
| title |
The dependence of neutron/gamma discrimination efficiency on demenstion of EJ-301 scintilator |
| title_short |
The dependence of neutron/gamma discrimination efficiency on demenstion of EJ-301 scintilator |
| title_full |
The dependence of neutron/gamma discrimination efficiency on demenstion of EJ-301 scintilator |
| title_fullStr |
The dependence of neutron/gamma discrimination efficiency on demenstion of EJ-301 scintilator |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The dependence of neutron/gamma discrimination efficiency on demenstion of EJ-301 scintilator |
| title_sort |
dependence of neutron/gamma discrimination efficiency on demenstion of ej-301 scintilator |
| publisher |
VNUHCM Journal of Natural Sciences |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| url |
https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/4879 https://doi.org/10.32508/stdjns.v8i4.1400 |
| _version_ |
1845408484161486848 |
| spelling |
oai:scholar.dlu.edu.vn:123456789-48792025-07-01T01:03:22Z The dependence of neutron/gamma discrimination efficiency on demenstion of EJ-301 scintilator Phan, Bảo Quốc Hiếu Hai, Xuân Hải Vũ, Thị Thanh Quý Phan, Văn Chuân Nguyễn, Năng Hải Lê, Văn Tùng Nguyễn, Quang Hưng Nguyễn, Ngọc Anh Đinh, Tiến Hùng Phạm, Đình Khang EJ-301 scintillator neutron/gamma discrimination Geant4 simulation charge integration This paper presents the results of research on the application of the Monte Carlo simulation method to investigate the dependence of neutron detection efficiency and neutron/gamma pulse discrimination capabilities on the size of a detector using the EJ-301 scintillator, supporting the design and development of neutron detectors. We constructed and evaluated eight cylindrical detector models with varying lengths and diameters using the Geant4 toolkit. The simulated detector models consist of a scintillator coupled with a light guide and a photomultiplier tube (PMT). The simulated pulse signals obtained from each model were analyzed to assess neutron/gamma discrimination using the digital charge integration (DCI) method, and neutron detection efficiency was determined at various energy thresholds. The neutron/gamma discrimination results were evaluated based on the Figure of Merit (FoM). The results showed that both neutron/gamma discrimination and neutron detection efficiency are significantly dependent on the detector size, particularly the variations in length and diameter. These findings are crucial for optimizing the design of neutron detectors using organic scintillators like EJ-301 or similar materials, aiming to enhance neutron/gamma discrimination and neutron detection efficiency. 9 1 2025-07-01T01:03:13Z 2025-07-01T01:03:13Z 2025-03-31 Journal article Bài báo đăng trên tạp chí trong nước (có ISSN), bao gồm book chapter https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/4879 https://doi.org/10.32508/stdjns.v8i4.1400 vi Thiết kế, chế tạo hệ đo và nhận diện các nguồn phóng xạ nơtron và gamma tích hợp công nghệ trí tuệ nhân tạo. Science & Technology Development Journal – Natural Sciences 2588-106X NCUD.02-2022.38 1. EJ-301, EJ-309 - Neutron/Gamma PSD Liquid Scintillators - Eljen Technology [Internet]. [cited 2024 Jul 14];Available from: https://eljentechnology.com/products/liquid-scintillators/ej-301-ej-309 2. Chuan PV, Hoa ND, Hai NX, Anh NN, Dien NN, Khang PD. A scintillation detector configuration for pulse shape analysis. Nuclear Engineering and Technology 2018;50:1426–32. 3. Phan VC, Nguyen XH. Evaluating four neutron-gamma discrimination methods with EJ-301 scintillator. Analog Integr Circ Sig Process 2019;98:75–84. 4. Stevanato L, Cester D, Nebbia G, Viesti G. Neutron detection in a high gamma-ray background with EJ-301 and EJ-309 liquid scintillators. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 2012;690:96–101. 5. Agostinelli S, Allison J, Amako K, Apostolakis J, Araujo H, Arce P, et al. Geant4—a simulation toolkit. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 2003;506:250–303. 6. Patronis N, Kokkoris M, Giantsoudi D, Perdikakis G, Papadopoulos CT, Vlastou R. Aspects of GEANT4 Monte-Carlo calculations of the BC501A neutron detector. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 2007;578:351–5. 7. Hartwig ZS, Gumplinger P. Simulating response functions and pulse shape discrimination for organic scintillation detectors with Geant4. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 2014;737:155–62. 8. Choong WS. The timing resolution of scintillation-detector systems: Monte Carlo analysis. Phys. Med. Biol. 2009;54:6495. 9. R9420_TPMH1296E.pdf [Internet]. [cited 2024 Sep 4];Available from: https://www.hamamatsu.com/content/dam/hamamatsu-photonics/sites/documents/99_SALES_LIBRARY/etd/R9420_TPMH1296E.pdf 10. Chuan PV, Tung LV, Hai NN, Duy TH, Phuc NT, Phong MX, et al. A Study on the Impact of Pulse Shaping Parameters on Zero-Crossing Method Performance for Neutron/Gamma Discrimination. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 2023;70:2464–70. 11. ths3202.pdf [Internet]. [cited 2024 Jul 18];Available from: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ths3202.pdf 12. Jastaniah SD, Sellin PJ. Digital techniques for n/γ pulse shape discrimination and capture-gated neutron spectroscopy using liquid scintillators. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 2004;517:202–10. 13. Polack JK, Flaska M, Enqvist A, Sosa CS, Lawrence CC, Pozzi SA. An algorithm for charge-integration, pulse-shape discrimination and estimation of neutron/photon misclassification in organic scintillators. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 2015;795:253–67. 14. Černý J, Doležal Z, Ivanov MP, Kuzmin ES, Švejda J, Wilhelm I. Study of neutron response and n–γ discrimination by charge comparison method for small liquid scintillation detector. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 2004;527:512–8. 15. Arahmane H, Hamzaoui EM, Ben Maissa Y, Cherkaoui El Moursli R. Neutron-gamma discrimination method based on blind source separation and machine learning. NUCL SCI TECH 2021;32:18. VNUHCM Journal of Natural Sciences |