THE STRUCTURE OF GRAPHS ON n VERTICES WITH THE DEGREE SUM OF ANY TWO NONADJACENT VERTICES EQUAL TO n-2

Let G be an undirected simple graph on n vertices and sigma2(G)=n-2 (degree sum of any two non-adjacent vertices in G is equal to n-2) and alpha(G) be the cardinality of an maximum independent set of G. In G, a vertex of degree (n-1) is called total vertex. We show that, for n>=3 is an odd number...

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Tác giả chính: Do, Nhu An
Định dạng: Bài viết
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: Trường Đại học Đà Lạt 2023
Truy cập trực tuyến:https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/thuvienso/handle/DLU123456789/114425
https://tckh.dlu.edu.vn/index.php/tckhdhdl/article/view/830
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spelling oai:scholar.dlu.edu.vn:DLU123456789-1144252023-10-27T14:46:38Z THE STRUCTURE OF GRAPHS ON n VERTICES WITH THE DEGREE SUM OF ANY TWO NONADJACENT VERTICES EQUAL TO n-2 Do, Nhu An Let G be an undirected simple graph on n vertices and sigma2(G)=n-2 (degree sum of any two non-adjacent vertices in G is equal to n-2) and alpha(G) be the cardinality of an maximum independent set of G. In G, a vertex of degree (n-1) is called total vertex. We show that, for n>=3 is an odd number then alpha(G)=2 and G is a disconnected graph; for n>=4 is an even number then 2=<alpha(G)<=(n+2)/2, where if  alpha(G)=2 then G is a disconnected graph, otherwise  G is a connected graph, G contains  k total vertices and n-k vertices of degree delta=(n-2)/2, where 0<=k<=(n-2)/2. In particular, when k=0 then G is an (n-2)/2-Regular graph. 2023-03-04T08:26:02Z 2023-03-04T08:26:02Z 2021 Article 0866-787X https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/thuvienso/handle/DLU123456789/114425 https://tckh.dlu.edu.vn/index.php/tckhdhdl/article/view/830 10.37569/DalatUniversity.11.4.830(2021) en Tạp chí Khoa học Đại học Đà Lạt, Tập 11, Số 4; tr. 55-62 application/pdf Trường Đại học Đà Lạt
institution Thư viện Trường Đại học Đà Lạt
collection Thư viện số
language English
description Let G be an undirected simple graph on n vertices and sigma2(G)=n-2 (degree sum of any two non-adjacent vertices in G is equal to n-2) and alpha(G) be the cardinality of an maximum independent set of G. In G, a vertex of degree (n-1) is called total vertex. We show that, for n>=3 is an odd number then alpha(G)=2 and G is a disconnected graph; for n>=4 is an even number then 2=<alpha(G)<=(n+2)/2, where if  alpha(G)=2 then G is a disconnected graph, otherwise  G is a connected graph, G contains  k total vertices and n-k vertices of degree delta=(n-2)/2, where 0<=k<=(n-2)/2. In particular, when k=0 then G is an (n-2)/2-Regular graph.
format Article
author Do, Nhu An
spellingShingle Do, Nhu An
THE STRUCTURE OF GRAPHS ON n VERTICES WITH THE DEGREE SUM OF ANY TWO NONADJACENT VERTICES EQUAL TO n-2
author_facet Do, Nhu An
author_sort Do, Nhu An
title THE STRUCTURE OF GRAPHS ON n VERTICES WITH THE DEGREE SUM OF ANY TWO NONADJACENT VERTICES EQUAL TO n-2
title_short THE STRUCTURE OF GRAPHS ON n VERTICES WITH THE DEGREE SUM OF ANY TWO NONADJACENT VERTICES EQUAL TO n-2
title_full THE STRUCTURE OF GRAPHS ON n VERTICES WITH THE DEGREE SUM OF ANY TWO NONADJACENT VERTICES EQUAL TO n-2
title_fullStr THE STRUCTURE OF GRAPHS ON n VERTICES WITH THE DEGREE SUM OF ANY TWO NONADJACENT VERTICES EQUAL TO n-2
title_full_unstemmed THE STRUCTURE OF GRAPHS ON n VERTICES WITH THE DEGREE SUM OF ANY TWO NONADJACENT VERTICES EQUAL TO n-2
title_sort structure of graphs on n vertices with the degree sum of any two nonadjacent vertices equal to n-2
publisher Trường Đại học Đà Lạt
publishDate 2023
url https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/thuvienso/handle/DLU123456789/114425
https://tckh.dlu.edu.vn/index.php/tckhdhdl/article/view/830
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