Analysis of the determinants of foreign direct investment in Ghana

Purpose The factors that determine foreign direct investment (FDI) are important to policy-makers, investors, the banking industry and the public at large. FDI in Ghana has received increased attention in recent times because its relevance in the Ghanaian economy is too critical to glo...

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Những tác giả chính: Asiamah, Michael, Ofori, Daniel, Afful, Jacob
Định dạng: Bài viết
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City 2023
Truy cập trực tuyến:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JABES-08-2018-0057/full/html
http://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/thuvienso/handle/DLU123456789/115566
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spelling oai:scholar.dlu.edu.vn:DLU123456789-1155662023-03-08T04:10:09Z Analysis of the determinants of foreign direct investment in Ghana Asiamah, Michael Ofori, Daniel Afful, Jacob Purpose The factors that determine foreign direct investment (FDI) are important to policy-makers, investors, the banking industry and the public at large. FDI in Ghana has received increased attention in recent times because its relevance in the Ghanaian economy is too critical to gloss over. The purpose of this paper is to examine the determinants of FDI in Ghana between the period of 1990 and 2015. Design/methodology/approach The study employed a causal research design. The study used the Johansen’s approach to cointegration within the framework of vector autoregressive for the data analysis. Findings The study found a cointegrating relationship between FDI and its determinants. The study found that both the long-run and short-run results found statistically significant negative effects of inflation rate, exchange rate and interest rate on FDI in Ghana while gross domestic product, electricity production and telephone usage (TU) had a positive effect on FDI. Research limitations/implications The study found a cointegrating relationship between FDI and its determinants. The study found that both the long-run and short-run results found statistically significant negative effects of inflation rate, exchange rate and interest rate on FDI in Ghana whiles gross domestic product, electricity production and TU had a positive effect on FDI. Practical implications This study has potential implication for boosting the economies of developing countries through its policy recommendations which if implemented can guarantee more capital inflows for the economies. Social implications This study has given more effective ways of attracting more FDI into countries which in effect achieve higher GDP and also higher standard of living through mechanisms and in the end creating more social protection programs for the people. Originality/value Although studies have been conducted to explore the determinants of FDI, some of the core macroeconomic variables such as inflation, interest rate, telephone subscriptions, electricity production, etc., which are unstable and have longstanding effects on FDI have not been much explored to a give a clear picture of the relationships. Therefore, a study that will explore these and other macroeconomic variables to give clear picture of their relationships and suggest some of the possible ways of dealing with these variables in order to attract more FDI for the country to achieve its goal is what this paper seeks to do. 2023-03-08T04:10:09Z 2023-03-08T04:10:09Z 2019 Article 2515-964X https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JABES-08-2018-0057/full/html http://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/thuvienso/handle/DLU123456789/115566 10.1108/JABES-08-2018-0057 en Journal of Asian Business and Economic Studies, Volume 26, Issue 1; p. 56-75 application/pdf University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City
institution Thư viện Trường Đại học Đà Lạt
collection Thư viện số
language English
description Purpose The factors that determine foreign direct investment (FDI) are important to policy-makers, investors, the banking industry and the public at large. FDI in Ghana has received increased attention in recent times because its relevance in the Ghanaian economy is too critical to gloss over. The purpose of this paper is to examine the determinants of FDI in Ghana between the period of 1990 and 2015. Design/methodology/approach The study employed a causal research design. The study used the Johansen’s approach to cointegration within the framework of vector autoregressive for the data analysis. Findings The study found a cointegrating relationship between FDI and its determinants. The study found that both the long-run and short-run results found statistically significant negative effects of inflation rate, exchange rate and interest rate on FDI in Ghana while gross domestic product, electricity production and telephone usage (TU) had a positive effect on FDI. Research limitations/implications The study found a cointegrating relationship between FDI and its determinants. The study found that both the long-run and short-run results found statistically significant negative effects of inflation rate, exchange rate and interest rate on FDI in Ghana whiles gross domestic product, electricity production and TU had a positive effect on FDI. Practical implications This study has potential implication for boosting the economies of developing countries through its policy recommendations which if implemented can guarantee more capital inflows for the economies. Social implications This study has given more effective ways of attracting more FDI into countries which in effect achieve higher GDP and also higher standard of living through mechanisms and in the end creating more social protection programs for the people. Originality/value Although studies have been conducted to explore the determinants of FDI, some of the core macroeconomic variables such as inflation, interest rate, telephone subscriptions, electricity production, etc., which are unstable and have longstanding effects on FDI have not been much explored to a give a clear picture of the relationships. Therefore, a study that will explore these and other macroeconomic variables to give clear picture of their relationships and suggest some of the possible ways of dealing with these variables in order to attract more FDI for the country to achieve its goal is what this paper seeks to do.
format Article
author Asiamah, Michael
Ofori, Daniel
Afful, Jacob
spellingShingle Asiamah, Michael
Ofori, Daniel
Afful, Jacob
Analysis of the determinants of foreign direct investment in Ghana
author_facet Asiamah, Michael
Ofori, Daniel
Afful, Jacob
author_sort Asiamah, Michael
title Analysis of the determinants of foreign direct investment in Ghana
title_short Analysis of the determinants of foreign direct investment in Ghana
title_full Analysis of the determinants of foreign direct investment in Ghana
title_fullStr Analysis of the determinants of foreign direct investment in Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the determinants of foreign direct investment in Ghana
title_sort analysis of the determinants of foreign direct investment in ghana
publisher University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City
publishDate 2023
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JABES-08-2018-0057/full/html
http://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/thuvienso/handle/DLU123456789/115566
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