Particles in Water: Properties and Processes

Based on the author's more than 35 years of experience, Particles in Water: Properties and Processes examines particles and their behavior in water systems. The book offers clear and accessible methods for characterizing a range of particles both individually and as aggregates. The author delin...

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Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: CRC Press 2009
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spelling oai:scholar.dlu.edu.vn:DLU123456789-11712009-10-13T01:44:58Z Particles in Water: Properties and Processes Environmental Sciences Based on the author's more than 35 years of experience, Particles in Water: Properties and Processes examines particles and their behavior in water systems. The book offers clear and accessible methods for characterizing a range of particles both individually and as aggregates. The author delineates the principles for understanding particle properties and shows how such information contributes to the understanding and improvement of water treatment processes, including sedimentation, flocculation, and filtration. A distillation of the author's years of experience, the book explores practical applications of fundamental principles. Outlining the origin, nature, and properties of particles in water, the author covers particle size, transport processes, and light scattering and provides a broad outline of important techniques for particle size determination. He discusses the important topic of surface charge, which plays a major role in colloid stability and interactions between particles, with some emphasis on the role of dissolved salts. The book gives an account of particle aggregation kinetics, the form of aggregates, and aggregate strength and explores coagulation and flocculation and the modes of action of some common additives used in these processes. The book concludes with an overview of important solid-liquid separation processes and the principles on which they are based. The author presents the material in an easily accessible style, using just enough math to be clear but not so much as to be overwhelming. Highlighting the growing importance of advanced filtration systems in water treatment, this book provides an excellent summary of the behavior of particles in water systems and in relation to the techniques designed to capture and remove them. INTRODUCTION Particles in the Aquatic Environment Colloidal Aspects PARTICLE SIZE AND RELATED PROPERTIES Particle Size and Shape Particle Size Distributions Particle Transport Light Scattering and Turbidity Measurement of Particle Size SURFACE CHARGE Origin of Surface Charge The Electrical Double Layer Electrokinetic Phenomena COLLOID INTERACTIONS AND COLLOID STABILITY Colloid Interactions - General Concepts van der Waals Interaction Electrical Double Layer Interaction Combined Interaction - DLVO Theory Non-DLVO Interactions AGGREGATION KINETICS Collision Frequency - Smoluchowski Theory Collision Mechanisms Form of Aggregates Strength and Breakage of Aggregates COAGULATION AND FLOCCULATION Terminology Hydrolyzing Metal Coagulants Polymeric Flocculants SEPARATION METHODS Introduction Flocculation Processes Sedimentation Flotation Filtration 2009-10-13T01:44:58Z 2009-10-13T01:44:58Z 2005 Book 158716085 http://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/thuvienso/handle/DLU123456789/1171 en application/octet-stream CRC Press
institution Thư viện Trường Đại học Đà Lạt
collection Thư viện số
language English
topic Environmental Sciences
spellingShingle Environmental Sciences
Particles in Water: Properties and Processes
description Based on the author's more than 35 years of experience, Particles in Water: Properties and Processes examines particles and their behavior in water systems. The book offers clear and accessible methods for characterizing a range of particles both individually and as aggregates. The author delineates the principles for understanding particle properties and shows how such information contributes to the understanding and improvement of water treatment processes, including sedimentation, flocculation, and filtration. A distillation of the author's years of experience, the book explores practical applications of fundamental principles. Outlining the origin, nature, and properties of particles in water, the author covers particle size, transport processes, and light scattering and provides a broad outline of important techniques for particle size determination. He discusses the important topic of surface charge, which plays a major role in colloid stability and interactions between particles, with some emphasis on the role of dissolved salts. The book gives an account of particle aggregation kinetics, the form of aggregates, and aggregate strength and explores coagulation and flocculation and the modes of action of some common additives used in these processes. The book concludes with an overview of important solid-liquid separation processes and the principles on which they are based. The author presents the material in an easily accessible style, using just enough math to be clear but not so much as to be overwhelming. Highlighting the growing importance of advanced filtration systems in water treatment, this book provides an excellent summary of the behavior of particles in water systems and in relation to the techniques designed to capture and remove them.
format Book
title Particles in Water: Properties and Processes
title_short Particles in Water: Properties and Processes
title_full Particles in Water: Properties and Processes
title_fullStr Particles in Water: Properties and Processes
title_full_unstemmed Particles in Water: Properties and Processes
title_sort particles in water: properties and processes
publisher CRC Press
publishDate 2009
url http://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/thuvienso/handle/DLU123456789/1171
_version_ 1757657761304281088