Splitting the second: the story of atomic time

Until the 1950s timekeeping was based on the apparent motion of the Sun that in turn reflected the rotation of the Earth on its axis. But the Earth does not turn smoothly. By the 1940s it was clear that the length of the day fluctuated unpredictably and with it the length of the second. Astronomers...

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Tác giả chính: Jones, Tony
Định dạng: Sách
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: Institute of Physics Pub. 2011
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Truy cập trực tuyến:http://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/thuvienso/handle/DLU123456789/26424
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spelling oai:scholar.dlu.edu.vn:DLU123456789-264242012-03-03T05:15:58Z Splitting the second: the story of atomic time Jones, Tony Vật lý hạt nhân Nuclear physics Until the 1950s timekeeping was based on the apparent motion of the Sun that in turn reflected the rotation of the Earth on its axis. But the Earth does not turn smoothly. By the 1940s it was clear that the length of the day fluctuated unpredictably and with it the length of the second. Astronomers wanted to redefine the second in terms of the motions of the Moon and the planets. Physicists wanted to dispense with astronomical time altogether and define the second in terms of the fundamental properties of atoms. The physicists won. The revolution began in June 1955 with the operation of the first successful atomic clock and was complete by October 1967 when the atomic second ousted the astronomical second as the international unit of time. Splitting the Second: The Story of Atomic Time presents the story of this revolution, explaining how atomic clocks work, how more than 200 of them are used to form the world's time, and why we need leap seconds. The book illustrates how accurate time is distributed around the world and what it is used for. It concludes with a look at the future of timekeeping. 2011-11-08T09:26:24Z 2011-11-08T09:26:24Z 2000 Book 978-0-7503-0640-9 978-1-4200-3349-6 http://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/thuvienso/handle/DLU123456789/26424 en application/pdf Institute of Physics Pub.
institution Thư viện Trường Đại học Đà Lạt
collection Thư viện số
language English
topic Vật lý hạt nhân
Nuclear physics
spellingShingle Vật lý hạt nhân
Nuclear physics
Jones, Tony
Splitting the second: the story of atomic time
description Until the 1950s timekeeping was based on the apparent motion of the Sun that in turn reflected the rotation of the Earth on its axis. But the Earth does not turn smoothly. By the 1940s it was clear that the length of the day fluctuated unpredictably and with it the length of the second. Astronomers wanted to redefine the second in terms of the motions of the Moon and the planets. Physicists wanted to dispense with astronomical time altogether and define the second in terms of the fundamental properties of atoms. The physicists won. The revolution began in June 1955 with the operation of the first successful atomic clock and was complete by October 1967 when the atomic second ousted the astronomical second as the international unit of time. Splitting the Second: The Story of Atomic Time presents the story of this revolution, explaining how atomic clocks work, how more than 200 of them are used to form the world's time, and why we need leap seconds. The book illustrates how accurate time is distributed around the world and what it is used for. It concludes with a look at the future of timekeeping.
format Book
author Jones, Tony
author_facet Jones, Tony
author_sort Jones, Tony
title Splitting the second: the story of atomic time
title_short Splitting the second: the story of atomic time
title_full Splitting the second: the story of atomic time
title_fullStr Splitting the second: the story of atomic time
title_full_unstemmed Splitting the second: the story of atomic time
title_sort splitting the second: the story of atomic time
publisher Institute of Physics Pub.
publishDate 2011
url http://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/thuvienso/handle/DLU123456789/26424
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