Non-equilibrium Dynamics of One-Dimensional Bose Gases
This work presents a series of experiments with ultracold one-dimensional Bose gases, which establish said gases as an ideal model system for exploring a wide range of non-equilibrium phenomena. With the help of newly developed tools, like full distributions functions and phase correlation functions...
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Springer
2016
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| Truy cập trực tuyến: | https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/thuvienso/handle/DLU123456789/59808 |
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oai:scholar.dlu.edu.vn:DLU123456789-598082023-11-11T06:52:03Z Non-equilibrium Dynamics of One-Dimensional Bose Gases Langen, Tim body problem Many Einstein gas Bose Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics This work presents a series of experiments with ultracold one-dimensional Bose gases, which establish said gases as an ideal model system for exploring a wide range of non-equilibrium phenomena. With the help of newly developed tools, like full distributions functions and phase correlation functions, the book reveals the emergence of thermal-like transient states, the light-cone-like emergence of thermal correlations and the observation of generalized thermodynamic ensembles. This points to a natural emergence of classical statistical properties from the microscopic unitary quantum evolution, and lays the groundwork for a universal framework of non-equilibrium physics. The thesis investigates a central question that is highly contested in quantum physics: how and to which extent does an isolated quantum many-body system relax? This question arises in many diverse areas of physics, and many of the open problems appear at vastly different energy, time and length scales, ranging from high-energy physics and cosmology to condensed matter and quantum information. A key challenge in attempting to answer this question is the scarcity of quantum many-body systems that are both well isolated from the environment and accessible for experimental study. 2016-03-14T01:51:36Z 2016-03-14T01:51:36Z 2015 Book 978-3-319-18564-4 978-3-319-18563-7 https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/thuvienso/handle/DLU123456789/59808 en application/pdf Springer |
| institution |
Thư viện Trường Đại học Đà Lạt |
| collection |
Thư viện số |
| language |
English |
| topic |
body problem Many Einstein gas Bose Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics |
| spellingShingle |
body problem Many Einstein gas Bose Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics Langen, Tim Non-equilibrium Dynamics of One-Dimensional Bose Gases |
| description |
This work presents a series of experiments with ultracold one-dimensional Bose gases, which establish said gases as an ideal model system for exploring a wide range of non-equilibrium phenomena. With the help of newly developed tools, like full distributions functions and phase correlation functions, the book reveals the emergence of thermal-like transient states, the light-cone-like emergence of thermal correlations and the observation of generalized thermodynamic ensembles. This points to a natural emergence of classical statistical properties from the microscopic unitary quantum evolution, and lays the groundwork for a universal framework of non-equilibrium physics. The thesis investigates a central question that is highly contested in quantum physics: how and to which extent does an isolated quantum many-body system relax? This question arises in many diverse areas of physics, and many of the open problems appear at vastly different energy, time and length scales, ranging from high-energy physics and cosmology to condensed matter and quantum information. A key challenge in attempting to answer this question is the scarcity of quantum many-body systems that are both well isolated from the environment and accessible for experimental study. |
| format |
Book |
| author |
Langen, Tim |
| author_facet |
Langen, Tim |
| author_sort |
Langen, Tim |
| title |
Non-equilibrium Dynamics of One-Dimensional Bose Gases |
| title_short |
Non-equilibrium Dynamics of One-Dimensional Bose Gases |
| title_full |
Non-equilibrium Dynamics of One-Dimensional Bose Gases |
| title_fullStr |
Non-equilibrium Dynamics of One-Dimensional Bose Gases |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Non-equilibrium Dynamics of One-Dimensional Bose Gases |
| title_sort |
non-equilibrium dynamics of one-dimensional bose gases |
| publisher |
Springer |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| url |
https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/thuvienso/handle/DLU123456789/59808 |
| _version_ |
1782544710596820992 |