Iodide recovery and boron removal from thin-film transistor liquid crystal display wastewater through forward osmosis
For the first time, simultaneous iodide recovery and boron removal from thin-film transistor liquid crystal display wastewater were achieved using forward osmosis because iodide is a precious material and boron is toxic with 1 mg/L discharge standard in Taiwan. Cellulose triacetate and thin-film com...
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| Những tác giả chính: | , , , , , , , |
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| Định dạng: | Journal article |
| Ngôn ngữ: | English |
| Được phát hành: |
2023
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| Những chủ đề: | |
| Truy cập trực tuyến: | https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/2992 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S095965262030634X |
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| Thư viện lưu trữ: | Thư viện Trường Đại học Đà Lạt |
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| Tóm tắt: | For the first time, simultaneous iodide recovery and boron removal from thin-film transistor liquid crystal display wastewater were achieved using forward osmosis because iodide is a precious material and boron is toxic with 1 mg/L discharge standard in Taiwan. Cellulose triacetate and thin-film composite with aquaporin flat sheet membranes were tested for different feed solution, pH levels, and draw solution concentrations. The results indicated that the thin-film composite membrane had high boron and iodide rejections (98.4% and 98.3%, respectively) at a pH of 11; however, with a feed boron concentration of 600 mg/L, 9.8 mg/L boron was still present in the draw solution. Cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide was used to enhance the iodide recovery and boron removal efficiencies. Both efficiencies increased to 99.9% with 0.5 mM cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, and only 0.64 mg/L boron was present in the draw solution. In addition, negligible flux reduction was observed for forward osmosis process in the presence of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide. A membrane distillation system was used to concentrate and purify the MgCl2 draw solution. Thus, the hybrid forward osmosis-membrane distillation process can be applied for iodide recovery and boron removal in the thin-film transistor liquid crystal display industry. |
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