Applicability of a novel osmotic membrane bioreactor using a specific draw solution in wastewater treatment

This study aims to develop a new osmotic membrane bioreactor by combining a moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) with forward osmosis membrane bioreactor (FOMBR) to treat wastewater. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt coupled with polyethylene glycol tert-octylphenyl ether was used as an inn...

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Những tác giả chính: Nguyen Cong Nguyen, Chen, Shiao-Shing, Nguyen Thi Hau, Ngo, Huu Hao, Guo, Wenshan, Hao, Chan Wen, Lin, Po-Hsun
Định dạng: Journal article
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: 2023
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Truy cập trực tuyến:https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/3020
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969715002776
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spelling oai:scholar.dlu.edu.vn:123456789-30202023-09-28T06:27:15Z Applicability of a novel osmotic membrane bioreactor using a specific draw solution in wastewater treatment Nguyen Cong Nguyen Chen, Shiao-Shing Nguyen Thi Hau Ngo, Huu Hao Guo, Wenshan Hao, Chan Wen Lin, Po-Hsun Osmotic membrane bioreactor; Forward osmosis; Draw solution; Carrier; Moving bed biofilm This study aims to develop a new osmotic membrane bioreactor by combining a moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) with forward osmosis membrane bioreactor (FOMBR) to treat wastewater. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt coupled with polyethylene glycol tert-octylphenyl ether was used as an innovative draw solution in this membrane hybrid system (MBBR–OsMBR) for minimizing the reverse salt flux and maintaining a healthy environment for the microorganism community. The results showed that the hybrid system achieved a stable water flux of 6.94L/m2h and low salt accumulation in the bioreactor for 68days of operation. At a filling rate of 40% (by volume of the bioreactor) of the polyethylene balls used as carriers, NH4+-N and PO43−-P were almost removed (>99%) while producing relatively low NO3−-N and NO2−-N in the effluent (e.g. <0.56 and 0.96mg/L, respectively). Furthermore, from analysis based on scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and fluorescence emission–excitation matrix spectrophotometry, there was a thin gel-like fouling layer on the FO membrane, which composed of bacteria as well as biopolymers and protein-like substances. Nonetheless, the formation of these fouling layers of the FO membrane in MBBR–OsMBR was reversible and removed by a physical cleaning technique. 2023-09-28T06:27:11Z 2023-09-28T06:27:11Z 2015-06-15 Journal article Bài báo đăng trên tạp chí thuộc ISI, bao gồm book chapter 0048-9697 https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/3020 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.03.011 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969715002776 en
institution Thư viện Trường Đại học Đà Lạt
collection Thư viện số
language English
topic Osmotic membrane bioreactor; Forward osmosis; Draw solution; Carrier; Moving bed biofilm
spellingShingle Osmotic membrane bioreactor; Forward osmosis; Draw solution; Carrier; Moving bed biofilm
Nguyen Cong Nguyen
Chen, Shiao-Shing
Nguyen Thi Hau
Ngo, Huu Hao
Guo, Wenshan
Hao, Chan Wen
Lin, Po-Hsun
Applicability of a novel osmotic membrane bioreactor using a specific draw solution in wastewater treatment
description This study aims to develop a new osmotic membrane bioreactor by combining a moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) with forward osmosis membrane bioreactor (FOMBR) to treat wastewater. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt coupled with polyethylene glycol tert-octylphenyl ether was used as an innovative draw solution in this membrane hybrid system (MBBR–OsMBR) for minimizing the reverse salt flux and maintaining a healthy environment for the microorganism community. The results showed that the hybrid system achieved a stable water flux of 6.94L/m2h and low salt accumulation in the bioreactor for 68days of operation. At a filling rate of 40% (by volume of the bioreactor) of the polyethylene balls used as carriers, NH4+-N and PO43−-P were almost removed (>99%) while producing relatively low NO3−-N and NO2−-N in the effluent (e.g. <0.56 and 0.96mg/L, respectively). Furthermore, from analysis based on scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and fluorescence emission–excitation matrix spectrophotometry, there was a thin gel-like fouling layer on the FO membrane, which composed of bacteria as well as biopolymers and protein-like substances. Nonetheless, the formation of these fouling layers of the FO membrane in MBBR–OsMBR was reversible and removed by a physical cleaning technique.
format Journal article
author Nguyen Cong Nguyen
Chen, Shiao-Shing
Nguyen Thi Hau
Ngo, Huu Hao
Guo, Wenshan
Hao, Chan Wen
Lin, Po-Hsun
author_facet Nguyen Cong Nguyen
Chen, Shiao-Shing
Nguyen Thi Hau
Ngo, Huu Hao
Guo, Wenshan
Hao, Chan Wen
Lin, Po-Hsun
author_sort Nguyen Cong Nguyen
title Applicability of a novel osmotic membrane bioreactor using a specific draw solution in wastewater treatment
title_short Applicability of a novel osmotic membrane bioreactor using a specific draw solution in wastewater treatment
title_full Applicability of a novel osmotic membrane bioreactor using a specific draw solution in wastewater treatment
title_fullStr Applicability of a novel osmotic membrane bioreactor using a specific draw solution in wastewater treatment
title_full_unstemmed Applicability of a novel osmotic membrane bioreactor using a specific draw solution in wastewater treatment
title_sort applicability of a novel osmotic membrane bioreactor using a specific draw solution in wastewater treatment
publishDate 2023
url https://scholar.dlu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/3020
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969715002776
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